Monday, April 17, 2017

Warm Demanders

Excellence in Education: Warm Demanders
“Warm demanders first establish a caring relationship that convinces students that the teacher believes in them and has their best interests at heart. On the basis of this relationship warm demanders relentlessly insist that all student perform academic work and treat the teacher and their peers with respect.”

I was blessed to work with Mr. Witt as part of my first teaching practicum. Mr. Witt taught at a middle school that was 90% poverty and 90% minority enrollment. Prior to entering Mr. Whitt’s classroom, I had heard only wonderful things about him from my college professors and students who were a semester ahead of me, but I hadn’t heard many details. As an aspiring teacher. Let me just say it, “Mr. Whitt was not what I expected.”

Hearing so many great things, I expected a classroom full of discovery, arts and crafts, hands-on learning, and other warm and fuzzy learning opportunities. I arrived as students were entering his class for second period. He stood stoic at the door, greeting each student with a watchful eye and, Good morning. Mr. (or Ms) so-and-so.

I wondered, “Why is he calling students by their last names?”

What I witnessed over the next 45 minutes was the exact same thing I would observe for every class I was with Mr. Witt. Students proceeded to their seats. They got out their notebooks and  wrote their homework and some other information. One student was then assigned to get the groups flashcards and the students would then study for 10 minutes. This was followed by a usually engaging lecture. Finally, students would work individually on that day’s flashcards and quiz each other once again. The routine was repeated every day unless there was a quiz.

About three weeks into my practicum experience, the principal asked for me and the other college students to come into his office. He asked me, “So what do you think of Mr. Witt?” Seeing my hesitation, he didn’t even allow me to answer (whew!) and he told me the following story:

This is my seventh year at this school. And when I came I brought Mr. Witt with me. What’s been so amazing is to see his transformation. He wasn’t at all like this before coming to Shafer. He changed to meet the needs of the students. He recognized these students needed structure and discipline. Most of these students don’t have a male role model in their lives. They needed stability. They’re still dealing the trauma (a classmate had been raped and killed over the summer). While the students might not admit it, they love him. They might not run to his class with excitement. But you know what? In five or six years, when they’re graduating from high school, he’s going to be the first teacher they come to see.

When I returned to class, I had a new appreciation for Mr. Witt. Like all great teachers, his actions were purposeful. He adapted to meet the needs of his students instead of expecting his students to adapt to him. He understood the academic, behavioral and social needs of his students and acted accordingly. Mr. Witt was a warm demander.

As Salome Thomas-El says, “Children want structure. Children know discipline is a form of love.”

Useful Links:
Friday Activity Calendar (Mentorship/Portfolio/Club Day) : No activity this Friday (Pep Rally)

Portfolio Assistance If you have a student who needs assistance setting up his/her portfolio, click here

Technology / Website Permission Request Form http://go.shr.lc/1HovEA6 Please use this form to request use of a website that requires student log-in if the site is not already on the approved list. DART approved list



Calendar and Memo Items
A couple of teachers have inquired about our cell phone policy (from the handbook):
What is the school protocol concerning cell phones?
  • Per ACPS policy, the instructor determines how and when electronic devices are used for instructional purposes.
  • Violations of this policy should be handled in the following manner
    • 1st violation: confiscate the cell phone and return it at the end of the period.
    • 2nd violation: confiscate the cell phone, a teacher or another adult brings device to the main office to be “logged”; student may retrieve it at the end of the day.
    • 3rd violation: same as 2nd violation, except a parent is called to retrieve phone.

Friday is a B-day

May 5 will be switched to a B-day

Year-end calendar is here.

April 17: Teacher-Student Improv Night

April 19: Sophomore ring ceremony during MM

April 21: Pep Rally; no activity period
PEP Rally Schedule
8:55-10:16
1st Period
10:21-10:51
Mustang Morning
10:56-12:43
2nd Period
  1st lunch: 10:56-11:26
  2nd lunch: 11:36-12:05
  3rd lunch: 12:15-12:43
12:48-1:59
3rd Period
2:04-3:15
4th Period
3:15-3:55
Pep Rally
Normal CATEC schedule

April 22: Prom (Interested in chaperoning? Please email Ms. Stott)

April 26: Ninth grade field trip (Shakespeare); all day

April 27: Senior English field trip

April 28: Poetry Slam (3rd and 4th periods)

Birthdays
April 21: Rita Taylor (custodian)
April 23: Dan Brown


Worth Your Time


Excellence in Education--Or Not!

Excellence in Education: Or NOT!

A couple of weeks ago on #vachat Denis Sheran asked, “Which of your long-standing beliefs could be impeding your growth as an educator?”

Honestly, I struggled to answer the question but came up with another,  “What are some instructional practices that you used that were ineffective?” At one time or another, I used the following, all of which I know deem ineffective:
  1. Developing lessons with Multiple Intelligences in mind
  2. Assigning zeroes and other grading practices
  3. Failing to use pre-assessments
  4. Over-reliance on direct instruction
  5. Ineffective questioning strategies

Sadly, the list could go on-and-on, but today’s blog will focus on Ineffective Questioning Strategies.

I made use of wait time, cold calling, and other questioning strategies, but I fell apart in developing questions that probed and far too often I didn’t use students’ answers to cue my response. Fortunately, somewhere around my twelfth year of teaching, I figured this out.

I became more purposeful in the question that I asked by adding them to my lesson plans, writing them down on sticky notes, including them in my PowerPoints, etc. Then, I went a step further and wrote down the answers I wanted to hear and even had a an index card with prompts to remind me to develop better responses.

Cues to elicit more information:
  • You’re on the right track, tell me more.
  • Let’s take that apart. What can we add?
  • So how is that different from…
  • I’m curious about that...

The year after I left the classroom, I read Guided Instruction: How to Develop Confident and Successful Learners  by Douglas Fisher and Nancy Frey which has a whole chapter dedicated to Questioning for Understanding (of course, it was a year late for me). One of my favorite parts of the book is the below Instructional Decision Making Tree:
Frey, N., & Fisher, D. (2010). Identifying instructional moves during guided learning. The Reading Teacher, 64(2). © 2010 by the International Reading Association.

At the heart of it the book is the basic principle: We must be purposeful and intentional in everything we do. I hadn’t been purposeful in my questioning and responses to student answers.

So, I challenge you:  “What are some instructional practices that you used that were ineffective?


Useful Links:

Portfolio Assistance If you have a student who needs assistance setting up his/her portfolio, click here

Technology / Website Permission Request Form http://go.shr.lc/1HovEA6 Please use this form to request use of a website that requires student log-in if the site is not already on the approved list. DART approved list



Calendar and Memo Items

Year-end calendar is here.

April 11: Grades due, 9am

April 17: Teacher-Student Improv Night

April 21: Pep Rally

April 22: Prom (Interested in chaperoning? Please email Ms. Stott)

Birthdays
April 11: Laura Gaskins, Shannon Deegan
April 12: Mike Parsons


Worth Your Time
It’s Time to Stop the Clock on Math Anxiety. Here’s the Latest Research on How. : While this a math specific article, we know math is a school-wide focus, so I encourage everyone to read this.


Five Ways to Show YouTube Videos Without the Other Content

Monday, April 3, 2017

PEEL Graphic Organizer

Excellence in Education: PEEL Graphic Organizers
In all classes students should analyze and support their analysis with facts and reasoning. The PEEL strategy is a graphic organizer that can be used by itself, as a pre-writing strategy (especially DBQs and other shorter, social studies essays), in preparation for a class discussion/Socratic Seminar,  and more. Simply, it’s a great way to get students started because it helps them determine a main idea and how to find supporting details.

What is PEEL?
PEEL stands for Point-Evidence-Explanation-Link

Point: provide an opening statement for your argument
Evidence: provide evidence (this can be direct quotes, facts, etc.)
Explanation: explain the evidence through purpose and context
Link: a statement that links back to the main point

Here’s a link to a PEEL Graphic Organizer.

Just a Thought: Rubric Design
Most rubrics are scored on a 1-4 scale with 2 of the scores being below mastery. Why should we accept less than the student’s best and failure to show proficiency?

Useful Links:

Portfolio Assistance If you have a student who needs assistance setting up his/her portfolio, click here

Technology / Website Permission Request Form http://go.shr.lc/1HovEA6 Please use this form to request use of a website that requires student log-in if the site is not already on the approved list. DART approved list



Calendar and Memo Items

Year-end calendar is here.


March 28: Middle School/Rising 9th Grader Visit; No Mustang Morning. Students will complete the School Safety Survey in extended 1st block.
Here’s the link to survey.

March 30: End 3rd Quarter

April 11: Grades due, 9am

April 13: In School Drama Performances

April 21: Pep Rally

April 22: Prom (Interested in chaperoning? Please email Ms. Stott)

Project-Based Learning: The What, Why, and How! -April 3
Virginia Association for the Gifted is excited to offer an introduction to Project-Based Learning: The What, Why, and How at the Lynchburg City Schools' Information Technology Center.  Participants will explore delivery models by engaging in the creative process of developing their own project step by step with collaborative support from instructors and peers. All participants will receive resources for building future units along with a collection of previously developed ideas. Deadline for registration is March 29 and the event is April 3.

61xbYAizKuL._SY346_.jpgFor tonight’s #vachat, we’re joined by Denis Sheeran, author of  Instant Relevance, Using Today’s Experiences to Teach Tomorrow’s Lessons

I’d love to have you join us (I think he’ll be giving away a couple of books as prizes).

Birthdays
March 27: Leta Johnson
March 28: Hank Atkins
March 29: Jeannette Stott
March 31: Chris Columbano
April 2: Karen Ye
April 5: Gwen Reynolds

Worth Your Time



Jay McTighe: Beware of the Test Prep Trap