Showing posts with label visible learning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label visible learning. Show all posts

Sunday, November 11, 2018

Questioning Stems for Deeper Understanding

Excellence in Education: Some great questioning stems...
Great questioning is integral to student learning. Questions allow us to formatively assess what a student does/doesn’t know. But many questions fall short.  The I-R-E (Initiate-Response-Evaluate) model of questioning is best used to check for factual understanding. In this model teachers tend to do most of the talking and the question becomes more rapid fire. McRel/Marzano found that 71% of the questions asked in classes are at the lower three levels of Bloom’s taxonomy. While these types of questions have a place in the classroom, higher-order thinking questions offer much more.
Deeper learning questions go further and allow teachers to understand how students are applying their knowledge and what problems they are encountering. Higher-order thinking questions make learning more personalized and visible and teach students how to think. These skills are transferable to real-life scenarios where we are challenged to apply our knowledge and think.
Four thought-provoking question stems any teacher can use:
What is a way/How would you...I saw this stem used in multiple ways. In a science class students were asked, What is a way we can determine how much sugar is in a piece of gum? In an IEP meeting it was asked, What are some ways you can show proficiency on these things if it’s not by doing this? Finally in an English class, students were prompted with How would you put this in your own words?
Tell me more/Why do you think that? I’ve seen this one used in many classes as a follow-up that pushes students to expand their thinking and often makes learning more visible to the other students in class. In a math class, I saw Ms. Eisenhauer use it as follows:
After asking student 1 what the answer was, she followed up with, Tell me why you think that’s the right answer. After answering the question, she followed up with another student, You had the same answer, tell me about how you came to your answer?
What’s wrong with…I’ve seen this stem used in two ways. One way was in a corrective action. In Math Analysis Pre-Calculus, after a wrong answer was provided, students were encouraged to discuss the question and answer. Similarly, in an English class a small group of students were asked by their teacher to identify what was wrong with one of their group’s answers. In both cases the teacher stepped back and required students to think it out on their own. The other way I saw this question used was in a history class, where the students were asked, “What’s wrong with this?”
How is this similar/different to...Is there a connection to...Anytime students are required to connect their learning with background knowledge it enables them to make neural and other connections that make learning more permanent.
Keep in mind:
  1. Asking higher-order questions requires more think time.
  2. You may want to include the question stems you want to use in your lesson plans.
  3. Keep it simple meaning simply worded questions are often the best.
Need to Knows
We’ve got something new! Want something included on the Monticello Outlook Calendar, the Monticello website or in the PowerSchool Daily Bulletin (viewed by parents, students and staff)? Please use this link https://goo.gl/forms/bIjfJLKokWPcEHx33 
Friday is an anchor day with club periods. Some clubs will be taking pictures during club period. Be on the lookout for information from Ms. McCaskill.
Open Enrollment through November 16.
County surveys on Budget and Calendar: open through November 16
Important Dates
Nov 15: Leadership Meeting
Field Trips and SOLs
Nov 12: Last Chance Senior Portraits
Nov 13: ASVAB test
Nov 14: Health and Construction Expos
Nov 15: HMSA Open House
Nov 16: Choose or Lose PVCC Senior
Stat of the Week: Bathrooms
In our peer support survey, students were asked to write any comments or suggestions on school safety. The most common answer was to do a better job of watching the bathrooms. These ranged from check the bathrooms more often to teachers should reduce the number of students they let go to the bathrooms. I know many students have told many of you about problems in the bathrooms, especially Juuling.
So what can we do:
  1. Ensure we are in the hallways between classes and keep an eye out on groups entering bathrooms, high-noise levels in bathrooms, people spending extended time in bathrooms.
  2. Administration can check bathrooms more often during class periods (thanks Rita for helping us out already). When on planning periods, teachers can just pop into a bathroom to make sure there are no problems.
  3. Look for trends and student abuses of break privileges during class. This would include students needing to take breaks every day during class, extended breaks, breaks at the same time, etc. and discuss your concerns with the student from a classroom perspective.
  4. Teachers who have class meetings, this would be a great item for discussion.
What ideas can you add to the list?
Birthdays
None

Shout Outs
Pass the word: If you didn’t know it our drama students rocked the One Acts. Good luck to the cast/crew in of #WhileBlack in Nashville. Great job Ms. Michel and thank you to all of you who came to Friday or Saturday’s shows.
Shout out to our girls cross country team for their 8th place finish at the state championship.They were led by Lilly Linneweber with a time of 20.00, which is the the 4th fastest in school history, followed by Caroline Wilson, Maria Vizcaino, Sam Lange and Josie Leavell. On the boys side, Will Krehmeyer became the 2nd runner in Monticello history to be named all-state. His time of 16.28 was the 3rd fastest in Monticello history.
Natalya Koppenhoefer recently participated in the Senior Regional Orchestra Event.
Useful Information
Bell Schedules : http://bit.ly/MOHSbells
Worth Your Time

Sunday, April 29, 2018

CSI and Numbered Heads Together

Excellence in Education: Color, Symbol, Image (CSI)
Last week's topic focused on discussions and ensuring inclusion of ALL students. This week's technique focuses students taking deeper dives into learning and offers the advantage of providing an opportunity for students who may lack language skills to display higher order thinking skills.

After learning about a topic, students;

  1. Choose a COLOR that they think best represents the essence of that idea
  2. Create a SYMBOL that they think best represents the essence of that idea
  3. Sketch an IMAGE that they think best captures the essence of that idea 


What kind of topics does this work for? Choose a topic that has different viewpoints and is relatively complex. Some good examples would be a speech, a scene from a play, a snippet from a book, etc.

How do you introduce this to students? While you are getting students to think metaphorically, it's not necessary to delve into What is a Metaphor? Before the students read, view, watch, etc explain to them that they pay attention to things that they feel are important, interesting or insightful. Also explain that they are going to be completing a CSI assign. It may be helpful to explain what a symbol is with some examples.

How do you support and assess students? Encourage your student to take notes as they explore the topic. You can ask questions and make comments through this stage, "You wrote interesting there. What'd you find interesting?"

The same can be done as students develop their CSI portions. Require students to share their work with a partner, group or the class. You may ask groups to share their favorite or most creative or most thoughtful color, symbol or image.

Throughout the process, pay particular attention to the students thinking. 

How can this be differentiated? This is a great "leveler" to begin with but it can also be differentiated by student readiness levels. For example, the content can be presented through different means. If it is a reading assignment, for example, you can level the reading in advance or you can provide more direct instruction for struggling readers. You can also partner students together as they read and/or partner them together to go through the CSI process.

You can also differentiate the assignment by allowing students to use their computers to complete the CSI portion. Also don't require students to draw their images; instead, a student may wish to use his/her word.

*Attribute for CSI Making Thinking Visible by Ron Ritchhart, Mark Church and Karin Morrison.

Excellence in Education: Numbered Heads Together 
As we're in SOL season, this oldie but good from Spencer Kagan is a great way to review for exams but it also works great with complex, higher-order questions.

How to:
  1. Students are placed in groups of 4. Assign each of the 4 a number (1-4).
  2. You, as the teacher, pose a question. Of course, it helps for students to be  able to see the question as well as hear it.
  3. Students individually think and write down their answers. Answers can be written on a their desks (using white board markers), individual white boards, on paper, or using their computers.
  4. Provide the students with a set amount of time to answer the question individually and provide them with a countdown as time is about to expire.
  5. After time is called, the group discusses the answer and works towards a consensus answer.
  6. Each member of the group should be able to answer the question for the entire group.
  7. Randomly call a number (1-4) and that student reports the answer to the entire class. Again, depending on the type of question, you could use this as a competition between groups by keeping score or by having all of the randomly called numbers write their answer on a small whiteboard. For example, after giving groups time to answer, tell them to erase their answers. Randomly call on a number and have all students who were that number write down the correct answer on their whiteboard. Then have them display their answers to you. It’s also great to ask follow-up questions too.  

Why it works?
  1. Each student is accountable, but the team approach eliminates fear
  2. It provides opportunities for students to talk and listen, making learning visible
  3. Appropriate grouping means stronger students can support struggling students without feeling “slowed” by them

Need to Knows
Tech Newsletter from LEAD featuring a couple of our own!!

Faculty Meeting Google Slide Presentation 


Field Trips and SOLs
May 30-May 4: SOL re-tests and transfers
April 30: Poetry Slam
May 1: College Signing and College Culture/Pride
May 2, 3: Digital Imagining and Photography Field Trips to IX Park
May 3: Celebration of Dr. Moran
May 4: Spring Musical Preview


Birthdays


April 30-Louise Weaver
May 3-Kelsey Terpay and Michael Schafer
May 4-Mary Morales and Jennifer Timms

Useful Information
Activity Period Calendar : Mentorship for 9th-11th, Senior Class Meeting for 12th

Technology / Website Permission Request Form Please use this form to request use of a website or any resource that requires student log-in if the site is not already on the approved list. DART approved list





Worth Your Time
What Does It Mean to Be a Successful Teacher? A Conversation with John Hattie

Racial Disparities in School Discipline Are Growing, Federal Data Shows

Using Vocational Education to Teach Academic Courses

What Happens to Student Behavior When Schools Prioritize the Arts

What a 'Nation At Risk' Got Wrong, and Right, About American Schools